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Anxiety Depression

February 27, 2009 by admin  

Some people seem to have personalities that just seem more prone to causing anxiousness. The problem is constant stress and anxiety can lead to anxiety depression. People who experience anxiety on a regular basis have been found to have some common traits. They include the following.

• Always striving for perfectionism
• Feeling like a failure when goals are not met
• Nervous
• Often feels guilty about what they did or did not do
• Doesn’t like to hear any criticism about their self
• Displays obsessive traits
• Invents things to worry about

If your thoughts are always leading you to self-criticism, the result can be the development of anxiety depression. If you realize you have the anxiety prone personality, you can prevent a slide into depression. But even if you already have anxiety depression, you can learn to think differently.

Anxiety depression is often self induced. In other words, you’re so hard on yourself that you never come out ahead in your thoughts. You want to be perfect and no one can achieve perfection. You want to be all things to all people in your life, and that’s not possible either. But because of these feelings and thoughts, you’re never satisfied with your efforts. So you begin to tell yourself that you’re a failure or worthless.

People experience different levels of anxiety depression. For example, you can have a mild case that affects your attitude toward yourself, but doesn’t interfere with your activities. You can also have a severe form of anxiety depression that drives you deeper and deeper into the well of dissatisfaction. Treatment options include both self help and recognized therapies such as cognitive and behavioral. But the key in any treatment is to change your self perspective.

One of the common symptoms of anxiety depression is the belief you can’t express yourself, because then people won’t like you. That lack of self-esteem makes you always put yourself last. You also may have expectations that are way too high making success impossible. During treatment, you learn to set reasonable goals and then how to accept the results of your efforts in a positive manner.

Anxiety depression can be debilitating if left unchecked. You have to learn to like yourself first. Everyone has special talents and abilities including you. If you put your personal energy into taking advantage of those abilities rather than suppressing them, you’ll be amazed at how quickly you can rise out of your depression. Thoughts can be self-defeating and act like a trap. Open the trap and let those negative thoughts out and you can look at life from a whole new perspective.

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Post Traumatic Stress In Children

February 24, 2009 by admin  

Most people have heard of shell shock, combat stress and battlefield flashbacks. These synonyms for post traumatic stress do not, however, tell the full story. This serious mental condition is not reserved for adults and it does not solely impact veterans. Children, too, are subject to the repetitive terrors post traumatic stress can ditch out.

As it is with adults, so is it for children as far as the causes of post traumatic stress. A combination of factors comes together and flips the switch for the onset of this condition. The physical, psychological causes can include genetics and brain chemistry. The triggers, however, are almost always violent and are very traumatic. Children with post traumatic stress are likely to contract the condition following:

• Sexual abuse. Children who endure sexual abuse are sometimes subject to the onset of post traumatic stress.
• Violence. Children who witness serious violent acts, especially if they involve the death of loved ones, are more likely to develop most traumatic stress.
• Serious accident, natural trauma. Children who witness or are involved in serious crashes, especially involving death, can contract this condition. It is also possible for young survivors of natural disasters to face some of the problems associated with post traumatic stress.

Post Traumatic Stress Symptoms

Youngsters are subject to all of the same symptoms that adults face with post traumatic stress. They, however, may also display a few others that their caregivers are likely to notice. The common symptoms of this condition in children include:

• Flashbacks. This is the prime trait of this condition no matter the sufferer’s age. During flashbacks, victims of this condition vividly relive the experience that caused them trauma.
• Fear of flashback triggers. Children and adults are both likely to avoid anything they believe will trigger a flashback. This can include anything from particular images on television to sounds, smells and locations.
• Clinging behavior. While adults sometimes withdraw to avoid triggers, children are very likely to cling to a parent or other loved one. They might find it very difficult to be separated from the person they find safety and comfort in.

Treating Post Traumatic Stress

Both children and adults can benefit greatly from therapy. The Mayo Clinic points to a very good track record of recovery for patients who undergo a combination of medication and psychotherapy.

Post traumatic stress is a serious condition that can greatly impact the life of an adult and even a child. Treating this condition if it is present can help give a child the footing he or she needs to overcome flashbacks and move on with life following a traumatic event.

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Anxiety Disorders Come In Many Forms

February 22, 2009 by admin  

Anxiety disorders are gaining a lot of attention as of late as American public service campaigns call on friends to stick close to their acquaintances with mental illness. The commercials that air on national television touch on the isolating patterns that often develop with anxiety disorders and urge people to seek help for and maintain a level of support for the person suffering.

But, just how prevalent are anxiety disorders in the U.S. and what forms can they take on? According to the Anxiety Disorders Association of America, this collective condition affects some 40 million Americans. With a number of different forms, anxiety disorder can range from rather generalized presentations to very precise fears and phobias.

The different anxiety disorders are:

Generalized - Affecting some 6.8 million Americans age 18 or older, this form of the condition is characterized by paralyzing worry over everyday things. People with this condition can find themselves blocked off from life by fears that grow from justified to irrational. Depending on the severity of the symptoms, people might actually think they are dying while in the midst of a panic attack.

Obsessive Compulsive Disorder - With some 2.2 million Americans impacted by this form of the condition, it is the least prevalent of the disorders. This condition is characterized by a compulsion to perform repetitive acts in almost a ritualistic manner. Hand washing or wringing is a common behavior in this condition.

Panic Disorder - This form of the condition involves fears of panic attacks themselves. It strikes some 6 million people and can be rather debilitating. Since panic attacks mimic heart attacks and other serious conditions, people quite often literally believe they are dying while in their throes. In some cases, anything that has triggered a panic attack in the past will be avoided at all costs. For example, driving, eating out in public and other routine things.

Posttraumatic Stress - This particular disorder is believed to impact about 7.7 million people. It is brought on by extreme trauma, such as rape, abuse or witnessing a violent act.

Social Anxiety - With 15 million people suffering from this form of anxiety, the condition is considered quite severe. In fact, this is the form of anxiety targeted by the public service campaigns on American television. In its worst form, people with this condition avoid public situations at virtually all costs.

Phobias - An irrational fear of heights, spiders, snakes and other such things can cause a person to suffer from severe anxiety. This condition strikes an estimated 19 million people and covers a host of different phobias.

Anxiety disorder are more common than many people realize. When the symptoms are strong and they sideline a person from everyday activities, help should be sought. Medical doctors, psychologists and other therapists can assist patients in a variety of ways.

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Generalized Anxiety Disorder Is Not Uncommon

February 17, 2009 by admin  

Anxiety is a hot topic in the mental health profession today. With more than 40 million adults in America suffering from one related disorder or another, this particular classification of mental illness takes its toll on people’s lives physically, emotionally and financially. Generalized anxiety disorder is one class of this condition that impacts the lives of many people.

Unlike other anxiety disorders where a very specified source of anxiety is found, generalized anxiety disorder tends to plague people with a host of concerns. Generalized anxiety disorder is characterized by an overly exaggerated sense of worry and fear about everyday, normal events and activities. For people who suffer from this condition, everything from family health to upcoming tests can cause extreme strife. Rather than react with a normal amount of apprehension about little problems and even big ones, people with the disorder tend to make mountains out of mole hills. In the process, they can work themselves up to a rather agitated state and even experience physical symptoms in the process.

If generalized anxiety disorder is particular severe, patients might find themselves with a life that has been completely sidelined. In this case, the fears about money, work, health and so on overshadow everything else. Before too long, a sufferer might find him or herself unable to function in everyday activities.

The symptoms of generalized anxiety disorder do tend to vary from person to person a bit. In many cases, however, symptoms of the disorder might include such things as excessive tension and worry, a rather unrealistic fear about problems, restlessness, crankiness, inability to sleep, headaches and more.

The precise causes of generalized anxiety disorder are not completely understood. Some factors seem to play a role in its development, however. These include such things as genetic predisposition, brain chemistry and even outside stimulus that can give rise to natural anxiety, such as the loss of a loved one. When “normal” fears and concerns overshadow life and make functioning difficult, there is a reasonable chance that generalized anxiety disorder is present.

Depending on the cause of the disorder, a patient has a number of treatment options. Therapy is almost always advised to get at the root of the problem if it is caused by an outside source. In addition, medications can help alleviate some of the symptoms that make functioning and concentrating in everyday life difficult.

Generalized anxiety disorder affects more than 6 million people in America alone. This condition can lead to minor problems, or it might even completely waylay a person from enjoying life. When the symptoms are severe and the ramifications are serious, help should almost always be sought out.

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Chronic Depression

February 16, 2009 by admin  

Chronic depression is a disorder that lasts for a long time such as 2 years or more. It can refer to ongoing depression that never subsides or to depression that comes and goes. Chronic depression is not necessarily severe depression. It’s just depression that continues over time.

Chronic depression is often treated with medication after other therapies have failed. A therapist will try behavioral, cognitive and group therapy before medication will be described. Using prescription drugs is usually the last treatment choice. But when you don’t respond to these other treatments, then the doctor may decide to prescribe an anti-depressant. It’s important to understand though that the other treatments will continue in conjunction with taking medication. Using prescription drugs is not normally a permanent solution except in the most severe cases.

There is a type of depression called dysthymia which is usually chronic depression. It’s chronic but seldom severe. The symptoms of dysthymia include the following.

• Inability to concentrate
• Constant guilty feelings about your life
• Suicidal thoughts
• Low self esteem

This chronic depression is long lasting and ongoing. You might experience these symptoms every day for years. There are essentially no extreme ups and downs like you find in other forms of depression. It’s more a lack of joy in your life and feelings of inadequacy that hold you back. As you can see from the list of symptoms, dysthymia is not as debilitating as other more severe forms of depression. It seems to stay more thought based.

Dysthymia can occur in at any time of life. This chronic depression has no particular age association which means children, teens or adults can develop this disorder. Because the person doesn’t exhibit overt physical or emotional problems, it can be difficult to diagnose – especially in children or teens.

Dysthymia needs to be treated as soon as possible, because it is a chronic depression. It can lead to more severe depression as times goes by. This is true for all forms of depression as a matter of fact. Depression does not heal on its own. If you are chronically depressed, you need to seek treatment because the depression will continue without intervention.

Chronic depression is depression that lasts for more than 2 years. Most people who experience depression are able to seek treatment and end the downward spiral of depression. But for some reason that medical researchers still can’t explain, there are people who don’t respond to treatment. If you are one of them, there’s still many alternatives you therapist or doctor can pursue in order to get you the help you need.

Identifying disorders such as dysthymia can be difficult. If you go through life never feeling joy or pleasure, then you should take a depression test. Then you should consider how long you have been experiencing your symptoms. Identifying chronic depression is the first step in the cure for the disorder.

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Anxiety Stress Symptoms: Your Basic Guide

February 14, 2009 by admin  

People live with stress from day to day and they experience anxiety every now and then. These two are normal parts of everyday lives but, when these two come together, you may need to find some aid in dealing with it. Anxiety stress symptoms can point to a bigger problem than simply stress or plain anxiety.

Oftentimes, people who are in high pressure jobs and in problematic relationship or family situations are the ones who find themselves suffering from these anxiety stress symptoms. The problems get compounded by these feelings of anxiety and the stress levels go up along with it. Since stress is often caused by feelings of frustration or anger, it is also possible that too much stress can result in anxiety. Anxiety stress symptoms sometimes take on a physical form because of the psychological anguish that a person is going through. The physical anxiety stress symptoms a person may experience can include stomach cramps or other forms of abdominal pain, headaches, dry mouth, constant or excessive sweating and even some trembling or twitching.

Aside from physical manifestations, a person may also exhibit anxiety stress symptoms that are linked to the psyche like hotheadedness or irritability, lack of concentration or an inability to focus, insomnia and even a loss in sexual appetite. Other possible anxiety stress symptoms may also include a constant need to urinate, bowel problems like constipation or diarrhea and an irregular heart rate. These symptoms can easily point to anxiety stress problems and solutions to such a problem can be prescribed with proper diagnosis.

There is also a possibility that these anxiety stress symptoms may stem from a recent bout with substance abuse or even be the result of a poor lifestyle choice. Anxiety stress symptoms can be the result of a person’s withdrawal from substance abuse. It can also be a side effect of the intake of illegal drugs. Some of the more commonly known drugs that are said to cause these anxiety stress symptoms in users include amphethamines, cocaine and anti depressants. Some anxiety stress symptoms are even said to appear with the use of common medications for colds, asthma and even with diet pills.

Dealing with the effects of these anxiety stress symptoms is often done with the help of professionals who know what is needed to ease such a problem from sufferers, however, in some cases, a lifestyle check and a change in certain habits and diets can also ease the problems brought about by anxiety and stress combined. It is important to get help as soon as the anxiety stress symptoms appear, or it may never be treated.

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Anxiety and Panic Attacks

February 12, 2009 by admin  

Anxiety and panic attacks are one in the same. When you experience a panic attack you are experiencing an anxiety attack. Anxiety and panic attacks will make it difficult for you to live a normal life. This is especially true if you experience anxiety and panic attacks frequently that could cause you to miss important scheduled activities. These attacks can prevent you from doing the things you love and enjoy.

When you start to have an anxiety or panic attack your body responds quickly to the anxiety provoking stimuli. Something in your environment will spark some fear, worry or anxiety. For some, panic attacks can have no warning; there may be no stimulus that causes your anxiety. You may wake up one morning and be afraid or worried for no known reason. Once you begin to feel these anxiety symptoms, it may be hard for you to control them. These symptoms start to build to a point where your body feels that it is in danger of some sort of outside situation. These feelings then cause your body to react physiologically.

This means that your body will begin to change from a calm state to a panic state. You may begin to feel physically ill such as nausea, headaches, hot flashes, chills and other bodily issues. You may feel as though you are having a heart attack because your heart may begin to beat faster, you will feel tightening in your chest or feel heart palpitations. You also may feel as though you are having a seizure because if you experience enough anxiety, your body may react with involuntary movements such as twitching, jittering, or the shakes. These physiological reactions will make it difficult to bring your anxiety level back down. You may start to feel afraid that a more serious medical problem is occurring which will add to the anxiety you are experiencing.

The reason why your body goes into a physiological response when confronted with anxiety symptoms is because your body will believe that you are in a dangerous situation. Naturally, your body will try to either fight the dangerous situation or flee from it. Both of these ways to deal with anxiety producing stimuli involves your body getting ‘worked up’ so that it can be able to step up to battle. Once the fear or worry subsides, your body will take that cue and return to a stable and calm state.
When you experience anxiety and panic attacks, the psychological and physical symptoms make it difficult for you to drive, leave your house or engage in any activity. The terror you feel may even temporarily paralyze you so that you are not able to move. You may feel so sick physically that you will not want to or be able to engage in any activities. This can cause you much distress especially if you are required to do something or be somewhere.

Some people who experience anxiety or panic attacks have a hard time going places or doing things because they fear that it will spark an anxiety or panic attack. This makes life difficult because you can’t live freely and do anything you want to do. This limits you and can cause problems at work or school.

There is help for those who experience anxiety and panic attacks. If you speak to your healthcare professional you can receive an evaluation which will help determine if you need medication. Some physicians will also refer you to a therapist who will help you control your anxiety levels and help reduce the amount of anxiety and panic attacks you experience.

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Clinical Depression

February 11, 2009 by admin  

Doctors have specific terms for medical issues and clinical depression is one of them. Medical research is always ongoing and the results of the research are published for the medical community. This is true for all medical conditions being studied. The goal is to find cause and cure by first identifying common symptoms. When you have clinical depression it simply means you fit the current definition of what medical science considers true depression.

Once you are diagnosed with clinical depression, a variety of treatment options become available. They include cognitive and behavior therapy, interpersonal therapy and medication. Some components of the therapy can be undertaken by you without a doctor. For example, you can learn to stop spiraling negative thoughts about your abilities and self-esteem. You can keep a journal or make yourself become more active. But for many people, their clinical depression must be treated by a doctor.

Doctors who treat clinical depression often combine medication with one or more of the other therapies. The goal is to keep the medication level as low as possible with eventual cessation. Cognitive therapy has proven to be quite effective as a depression treatment during controlled studies. With cognitive therapy, you learn to start loving yourself by changing your perceptions.

Interpersonal therapy involves counseling which focuses on the people or events involving other people that may have triggered your depression. It can also simply work to improve your self esteem so you have better interpersonal relationships. Behavior therapy, on the other hand, helps you change your self-defeating behavior. You learn to enjoy doing some activities again. Behavior therapy is often used with cognitive therapy to treat clinical depression.

There are several medications commonly used in the treatment of clinical depression. They include selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRI) and tricyclics. Anti-depressant medications is almost always prescribed when someone indicates they have suicidal thoughts. In other situations, it may be prescribed for a short period of time to give a person a head start on cognitive and behavior therapy.

Naturally, only medical doctors can prescribe medication for clinical depression. But there are different kinds of psychotherapists who offer the other treatment options. These include clinical psychologists and psychiatrists. Psychiatrists can prescribe medication and provide cognitive, behavior and group therapy. When you have mild depression, you can also utilize the services of a trained counselor.

Clinical depression is depression that fits the mold so to speak. You have all the signs and symptoms of depression as identified through medical research. All depression is treatable and there’s no reason for anyone to feel alone or helpless. There are many different options for treatment and they all work. So if you suspect you are experiencing depression, it’s important to get help right away.

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Panic Related Disorders

February 9, 2009 by admin  

Almost everyone will experience some sort of stress and period when they feel anxious. These periods of stress and anxiety is usually caused by a trigger that can be identified. The panic disorders are slightly different and these can be distinguished by the fact that they actually seem to happen for no apparent reason and therefore most of the time they happen very un-expectantly. Some people joke that they have had a panic attack however people that suffer from panic attacks will definitely know when they have had one as they can sometimes be very severe. The panic attacks can last any length of time ranging from a minute to even several hours.

It is very important to understand that anxiety is a very normal reaction to what people physically see or what they feel a threat from. In normal occasions of anxiety the anxiety will disappear when the threat disappears and the cause is no longer a worry. In the situation of the panic disorders there is no real cause that affects the person and therefore there is nothing that can be eliminated in order to ease the stress. This also means that the panic can occur when it is least expected and there is no way in, which it can be resolved.

There are a lot of physical symptoms that can be defined as a panic attack. Some people may have trouble breathing or they may feel there heart starting to race uncontrollably. Some people may start sweating, feeling dizzy, feeling sick or some people may even experience chest pains. In a lot of the occasions of panic attacks they suffer may feel like they are being smothered. The panic disorders are often diagnosed once someone hs suffered the symptoms more than a couple of times as this will make you worry more that the attack is going to actually happen again.

The disorders that are caused by panicking are very often not caused by any specific activity or thing. It is on these occasions that people often use the terminology in completely the wrong context. Some people suffer from a fear of driving on motorways and they tend to panic in anticipation of having to do so, in these cases you are probably suffering from a phobia or an anxiety disorder. The panic disorders happen for no apparent reason or event and the true panic disorders are not due to medication, events or physical illness. These are very difficult to treat, as there is no known feature that can be removed in order to eliminate the panic disorder.

The panic disorders often display no regular symptoms either. There are some people that suffer from panic attacks once a year however there are other people that suffer from panic attacks on a weekly basis. The worst thing that people can do is to avoid dealing with things, as they are worried about having another panic attack. It is a good idea to have get some advice and guidance from a doctor in order to be able to rule out physical reasons of why you may experience a racing heart or shortness of breath. If the doctor gives you a clean bill of health then you will know that the chances that it is probably caused by panic attacks.

There is a vast range of treatments that can be used for panic disorders. These treatments include learning to relax, learning how to control your physical reactions and learning how to control your though process. Once you have learnt how to take control of your mind and your body it is possible to learn how to cope with the panic attacks in such a way so that you are not frightened or experiencing any sort of trauma. There are some people that are able to use a combination of counselling, exercise and a high level of awareness to eliminate the attacks that are caused by panicking. Some of the panic disorders are not actually related to any specific cause or event so it is therefore very important to learn how to cope with anxiety as soon as it starts as it is not possible to judge when it is going to happen.

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Causes of Depression

February 7, 2009 by admin  

There are many theories about the causes of depression, but none of them are definitive. In other words, even medical researchers to this day don’t know for sure what causes depression. They continue to study the disorder though and great progress has been made towards narrowing the search. In the final analysis, a person gets depressed because of many causes and not one.

Current medical theories cover the gamut of possibilities. Some doctors believe depression might be an inherited trait. In other words, genetics plays a role in whether or not experience depression. It’s not uncommon to hear people say they have several members of a family who have been diagnosed with depression over the years. There’s not a “depression gene”, but we all inherit certain personality traits. In addition, some genes apparently affect the production of serotonin in the brain and are suspect as a cause of depression.

The possible causes of depression also include possible childhood experiences. For example, if you were physically, emotionally or sexually abused then you might have very well developed your dark thoughts at a young age. It would be easy to see why you view the world as hopeless. Another theory says that parents who are excessively strict and inhibiting raise children who are unable to socialize normally. This can lead to social dysfunction and withdrawal.

Still another one of the causes of depression is related to biology. The body is designed to respond to perceived threats quickly. The brain produces chemicals that enable the body to either take a stand or flee (fight-or-flight response). When these chemicals are not produced at the right time and in the right quantity, the result can lead to a chemical imbalance and depression. But related to this biological cause is the ability of the body and mind to handle stress. If you have suppressed feelings related to stress in your life, depression can ensue.

There are also many medical conditions reported to be causes of depression. Hyperthyroidism can lead to panic attacks and anxiety and affect your ability to cope with life. A sudden tragedy can also cause depression. If someone you love dies, your spouse leaves you or you are fired, depression can develop. Your self-talk and coping skills and ability to handle stress all impact how you respond to grief and tragedy.

Another one of the causes of depression is the use of drugs. Drugs like cocaine and amphetamines over stimulate the brain and lead to anxiety and depression. Some drugs are known to cause brain damage also and the brain is left in a perpetual state of imbalance.

Human beings are complicated and so are the causes of depression. Finding the cause in your life will take a determination to seek the source of your depression through one or more of the effective treatments.

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